GK Questions

Who was the first Prime Minister of independent India?
Jawaharlal Nehru

Which Indian leader is known for his role in the Quit India Movement of 1942?
Mahatma Gandhi

What was the primary objective of the Indian National Congress during the early 20th century?
To achieve self-rule or dominion status within the British Empire.

Which Indian leader played a significant role in the formation of the Indian National Army (INA)?
Subhas Chandra Bose

What was the main aim of the partition of India in 1947?
To create separate nations for Hindus and Muslims, leading to the creation of India and Pakistan.

Who was the last British Viceroy of India?
Lord Mountbatten

Which act established the federal structure of government in India in 1935?
The Government of India Act 1935

What is the name of the movement led by Jawaharlal Nehru and Subhas Chandra Bose to achieve complete independence from British rule?
The Indian Independence Movement

Which event marked the beginning of the Indian freedom struggle in the 20th century?
The Partition of Bengal in 1905

Who was the first President of India?
Dr. Rajendra Prasad

Which economic policy was adopted by India immediately after independence?
Socialistic pattern of society with a focus on planned economy and public sector dominance.

What was the main purpose of the Green Revolution in India?
To increase agricultural production and achieve food security.

Which Prime Minister of India is credited with economic liberalization in the 1990s?
P. V. Narasimha Rao

What was the significant political event that occurred in India in 1975-77?
The Emergency period declared by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.

Which Indian scientist is known for his work in space research and was the founder of ISRO?
Dr. Vikram Sarabhai

What was the main goal of the Non-Cooperation Movement launched by Gandhi in 1920?
To resist British rule through nonviolent means and promote self-rule.

Who is known as the 'Architect of the Indian Constitution'?
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

Which movement aimed to promote economic self-sufficiency and boycott British goods in India?
The Swadeshi Movement

Which Indian Prime Minister signed the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 peace agreement?
Indira Gandhi

Which Indian state was formed on linguistic lines on November 1, 1956?
Karnataka (formerly Mysore State)

What is the name of the Indian policy aimed at poverty alleviation and socio-economic development?
The Five-Year Plans

Which Indian leader is known for his advocacy of Hindu nationalism and his role in the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS)?
K. B. Hedgewar

Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India?
Indira Gandhi

Which Indian Act allowed for the creation of a federal system of government in India?
The Government of India Act 1935

What was the primary objective of the Bombay Plan, drafted in 1944?
To outline a framework for industrialization and economic development in post-independence India.

Which Indian leader is known for his role in the Indian independence movement and his efforts to unify India post-independence?
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

What is the name of the Indian initiative launched in 2014 to improve sanitation and cleanliness?
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Which Indian leader was instrumental in the establishment of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in 1935?
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

Who was the first Chief Election Commissioner of India?
Sukumar Sen

Which major Indian landmark was completed in 1951 and served as the seat of the Indian Parliament?
The Sansad Bhavan (Parliament House)

Which Indian Prime Minister was known for the economic reforms introduced in the early 2000s?
Atal Bihari Vajpayee

What was the key focus of the Indian Government's economic policy during the Nehru era?
Promoting heavy industries and public sector enterprises.

Which Indian movement led to the granting of full self-government to India in 1947?
The Indian Independence Movement

Who was the founder of the Indian National Congress and a key figure in the early Indian freedom struggle?
Allan Octavian Hume

Which Indian leader is associated with the establishment of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)?
Dr. Vikram Sarabhai

What was the key objective of the White Paper of 1944 presented by the British Government?
To outline the plans for constitutional reforms and the transfer of power to India.

Which major Indian event in 1991 led to a significant shift in India's economic policies?
The economic liberalization and reforms introduced by the government.

Which Indian leader played a significant role in the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre inquiry?
The Hunter Commission, led by Lord William Hunter.

Who was the first Indian woman to win a Nobel Prize?
Mother Teresa (for Peace, 1979)

What was the primary focus of the Indian government’s economic policy during the period of planned development?
To achieve economic self-sufficiency through state-led planning and public sector growth.

Which Indian state was created by bifurcating Andhra Pradesh in 2014?
Telangana

What was the name of the operation conducted in 1971 that led to the creation of Bangladesh?
Operation Blue Star

Who was the Indian leader who famously advocated for the "Tryst with Destiny" speech at midnight on August 15, 1947?
Jawaharlal Nehru

Which Indian Prime Minister initiated the Green Revolution in the 1960s?
Lal Bahadur Shastri

Who is known for his efforts in promoting the Indian education system and founding the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs)?
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

Which Indian Prime Minister was involved in the signing of the Shimla Agreement with Pakistan in 1972?
Indira Gandhi

What was the primary aim of the 1991 economic reforms in India?
To liberalize the economy, reduce state control, and integrate India into the global market.

Which major economic policy change occurred in India in 1991?
Economic liberalization and the introduction of market-oriented reforms.

Who was the Indian leader responsible for the introduction of the "Panchayati Raj" system of local governance?
Jawaharlal Nehru

Which Indian political leader was instrumental in the formation of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)?
Atal Bihari Vajpayee