GK Questions

What term describes the study of human populations, including their size, distribution, density, and growth?
Demography

What is the name of the theory that suggests population growth will outpace agricultural production, leading to widespread famine?
Malthusian Theory

What term describes the movement of people from rural areas to urban areas?
Urbanization

Which concept refers to the division of land into areas with specific economic or political functions?
Zoning

What is the name of the process by which immigrants adapt to and integrate into a new culture?
Acculturation

What is the name of the population pyramid shape that indicates a country with a high birth rate and a youthful population?
Expansive Pyramid

Which term describes the spread of cultural traits from one society to another?
Cultural Diffusion

What is the term for the study of the spatial distribution of economic activities and their impacts on the environment?
Economic Geography

What is the name of the process where different cultures come into contact and influence each other, often leading to changes in traditions and practices?
Cultural Exchange

Which term describes the geographic spread of diseases across regions or globally?
Disease Diffusion

What is the name of the model that explains urban land use patterns in cities based on distance from the central business district?
The Concentric Zone Model

What is the name of the approach that analyzes the effects of geography on human behavior and societal development?
Geographic Determinism

Which concept refers to the creation of spatial patterns or designs for the purpose of urban planning and development?
Urban Planning

What is the term for a city that serves as a central hub for finance, commerce, and cultural activities in a region?
A Global City (or World City)

What term describes the intentional alteration or redesign of urban areas to improve living conditions and functionality?
Urban Renewal

Which term refers to the practice of transferring property rights from the public to private entities?
Privatization

What is the name of the phenomenon where cities experience growth beyond their administrative boundaries into surrounding areas?
Urban Sprawl

What term is used to describe the spatial arrangement of a population within a given area?
Population Distribution

Which term refers to the increase in the population density of an area due to migration or natural population growth?
Population Pressure

What is the name of the concept that describes the extent to which people are able to access resources and services in their environment?
Accessibility

What is the term for the practice of assigning economic and social roles to different groups based on geographic and demographic factors?
Regional Segmentation

Which term describes the practice of dividing urban areas into functional regions for purposes such as transportation, commerce, or residential living?
Functional Zoning

What is the name of the process by which urban areas expand outward into previously rural or undeveloped areas?
Suburbanization

Which term refers to the physical and human factors that influence the placement and development of settlements?
Settlement Geography

What is the name of the term used to describe the process by which regions become more similar due to globalization and increased connectivity?
Homogenization

Which concept refers to the social and cultural impacts of migration on both the source and destination regions?
Migration Impact

What is the term for a spatial model that explains the patterns of land use in cities based on different economic and social activities?
Land Use Model

Which theory suggests that economic activities are organized in a hierarchical manner, with larger cities performing more complex functions?
Central Place Theory

What is the name of the phenomenon where certain areas within a city are designated as industrial, commercial, or residential zones?
Zoning Ordinances

What term describes the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of the world's economies and cultures?
Globalization

Which concept refers to the unequal distribution of resources and opportunities among different regions or groups?
Spatial Inequality

What is the name of the practice of relocating industries or services to areas with lower costs or regulatory burdens?
Outsourcing

Which term describes the process of transforming rural areas into urban areas through infrastructure development and population growth?
Urbanization

What is the term for the spatial organization of various functions and activities within a city or metropolitan area?
Urban Structure

What term describes the practice of preserving natural environments and historical sites within urban areas to maintain cultural heritage?
Heritage Conservation

Which concept refers to the process of designing and managing spaces to promote environmental sustainability and resilience?
Sustainable Development

What is the term for the study of spatial variations in human behavior and social phenomena across different geographic areas?
Spatial Analysis

What term describes the movement of people from cities to suburban or rural areas in search of better living conditions?
Counterurbanization

What is the name of the concept that refers to the influence of geographic factors on economic activities and business operations?
Economic Geography

What term describes the division of cities into areas based on socioeconomic characteristics such as income, education, and occupation?
Socioeconomic Segregation

What is the name of the geographic concept that studies the spatial aspects of health and disease patterns?
Medical Geography

Which term refers to the process of designing urban spaces to accommodate and enhance the quality of life for residents?
Urban Design

What is the term for the migration of people from one country to another for the purpose of employment or living?
International Migration

Which term describes the creation of new cities or urban areas in previously undeveloped regions to alleviate population pressure in existing cities?
New Town Development

What is the name of the concept that involves the redistribution of population and economic activities to promote balanced regional development?
Regional Planning

What term describes the loss of cultural identity and traditions as a result of global influences and interactions?
Cultural Erosion

What is the term for the impact of natural disasters on human settlements and infrastructure?
Disaster Geography

Which concept refers to the physical layout of cities, including the arrangement of streets, buildings, and open spaces?
Urban Form

What is the name of the theory that explains how cities are organized into various functional zones based on their economic and social roles?
Urban Functional Theory

What term describes the spatial distribution of cultural and historical landmarks and their influence on local communities?
Cultural Landscape