GK Questions

What term describes the study of the location, distribution, and spatial organization of economic activities across the world?
Economic Geography

What is the name of the economic model that explains the spatial arrangement of different land uses around a central city?
The Von Thünen Model

Which economic sector involves the extraction and production of raw materials, such as mining and agriculture?
Primary Sector

What term describes economic activities that involve the processing and manufacturing of raw materials into finished goods?
Secondary Sector

What is the name of the model that explains the distribution of cities based on their functions and economic roles?
Central Place Theory

What term refers to the movement of production activities from high-cost regions to lower-cost regions, often internationally?
Offshoring

Which concept refers to the geographic concentration of interconnected businesses, suppliers, and institutions in a particular industry?
Industrial Cluster

What is the term for the economic activities that provide services rather than goods, such as education, healthcare, and financial services?
Tertiary Sector

What term describes the economic system where production, investment, and distribution decisions are determined by market forces?
Market Economy

Which model explains the spatial organization of industries based on transportation costs and accessibility to raw materials?
Weber’s Least Cost Theory

What is the name of the economic development strategy that focuses on the growth of urban centers to drive regional economic development?
Urban Agglomeration

What term is used to describe the economic activities related to the development and provision of technology and information services?
Quaternary Sector

What concept refers to the economic benefits that arise when firms or industries are located close to each other, such as reduced transportation costs?
Economies of Scale

Which term describes the economic activities related to research, development, and the provision of knowledge-based services?
Quinary Sector

What is the term for the process by which companies or industries relocate their production to lower-cost countries?
Outsourcing

What term refers to the economic advantages that result from the geographic concentration of similar businesses and industries?
Agglomeration Economies

What is the name of the economic model that examines the spatial distribution of economic activities based on the accessibility of markets and resources?
Spatial Interaction Model

What term describes the economic development strategy that emphasizes the growth of specific industries or sectors in a region?
Sectoral Development

What is the name of the theory that explains how economic activities are distributed across different regions based on their relative costs and benefits?
Location Theory

What term refers to the process by which countries or regions become economically interdependent through trade and investment?
Economic Integration

Which economic concept refers to the ability of a country or region to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost than others?
Comparative Advantage

What is the term for the geographic distribution of industries and economic activities based on the availability of resources and labor?
Industrial Geography

What term describes the economic system where production and distribution are controlled by the government?
Planned Economy

Which economic model explains the development of cities and regions based on the availability of natural resources and transportation networks?
Resource-Based Theory

What is the term for the process of transforming traditional economies into modern, industrial economies through technological advancement and innovation?
Economic Modernization

What concept refers to the geographic distribution of economic activities that are influenced by factors such as climate, terrain, and natural resources?
Environmental Determinism

What is the name of the theory that explains the spatial distribution of economic activities based on the transportation and distribution of goods?
Transport-Orientated Development

What term describes the economic practice of a country focusing on specific industries to gain competitive advantages in the global market?
Specialization

Which concept refers to the spatial organization of economic activities within a country or region that is influenced by both physical and human factors?
Regional Development

What is the term for the economic activities that involve the creation and management of financial services, including banking and insurance?
Financial Sector

What term describes the geographic distribution of economic resources and activities that contribute to regional development and growth?
Economic Landscapes

Which economic model explains the distribution of industries and businesses based on the interactions between market demand and production costs?
Market Demand Model

What is the name of the concept that examines the economic impact of technological innovations on the spatial distribution of industries?
Technological Diffusion

What term refers to the spatial distribution of economic activities related to agriculture, forestry, and fisheries?
Agricultural Geography

Which economic concept involves the relocation of industries or economic activities to regions with lower costs and regulatory burdens?
Economic Relocation

What is the term for the economic advantages that arise from the geographic concentration of industries that share similar resources or markets?
Cluster Development

What concept describes the process of economic change driven by the development of new industries and technologies in a region?
Economic Restructuring

What is the name of the economic model that examines the impact of global trade and investment on regional economies?
Globalization Theory

What term describes the economic activities that focus on the provision of leisure, recreation, and tourism services?
Tourism Sector

Which economic concept refers to the process by which economic activities are dispersed from central cities to surrounding areas?
Decentralization

What is the term for the spatial distribution of economic activities based on the accessibility to transportation and communication networks?
Infrastructure Geography

What concept describes the impact of regional policies and government interventions on economic development and spatial distribution?
Regional Policy

Which economic model explains the spatial organization of economic activities based on the distribution of labor and capital?
Labor-Capital Model

What is the term for the economic strategy that focuses on attracting foreign investment and businesses to a region or country?
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

What term describes the geographic spread of industries that are influenced by the availability of skilled labor and technology?
Skill-Based Distribution

Which concept refers to the process of economic development driven by investments in education, research, and innovation?
Knowledge Economy

What is the term for the geographic distribution of economic activities based on historical and cultural factors?
Historical Geography

What concept refers to the spatial arrangement of economic activities that are influenced by factors such as globalization and regional integration?
Global-Regional Dynamics

What is the name of the process where economic activities shift from traditional industries to modern, high-tech industries?
Technological Transition

What term describes the economic practice of developing infrastructure and services to support economic growth and development in a region?
Infrastructure Development